Presentation on the topic "Ivan Andreevich Krylov". Ivan Andreevich Krylov open lesson-presentation. presentation for a reading lesson (3rd grade) on the topic Who has not met him in life

Ivan Andreevich Krylov ()

Krylov Ivan Andreevich, Russian writer, fabulist, journalist, was born on February 13, 1769 in Moscow in the family of a retired officer. The writer's childhood years were spent in Tver and the Urals. He never received a proper education. His family lived very poorly; while still a teenager, Krylov was forced to join the office of the Zemstvo Court as a sub-clerk. In 1782, Krylov moved to St. Petersburg, where he got a job as a minor official in the Treasury Chamber. Krylov is engaged in self-education, studying literature and mathematics, French and Italian. In a young official tries his hand at the dramatic field. He created more than 200 fables, imbued with a democratic spirit, distinguished by satirical sharpness, bright and apt language. They exposed social and human vices. On November 9, 1844, at the age of 75, Krylov died. Buried in St. Petersburg.

And you, friends, no matter how you sit down, are not fit to be musicians. Yes, but things are still there. How under each leaf both the table and the house were ready. The monkey's eyes became weak in old age. My breath stole from my throat with joy. I, without a fight at all, can get into big bullies. "Idioms"

Do the crossword puzzle. M O S K A A M R T Y S H K A M R A V E Y L E B E O D C H K I V O R O N A K O Z Y L R A K 1. Who is in old age have your eyes become weak? 2. The hero of the fable “Quartet” 5. Who “wants to get into big bullies” without a fight? 7. Who “had both the table and the house ready” for winter? 6. One of the heroes of the fable who “undertook to carry a cart full of luggage” 4. She was left without lunch thanks to her stupidity. 3. An item that the heroine of one of the fables “bought for herself half a dozen.” 8. Hero of the fable “Swan, Pike and Cancer” If you guessed the crossword puzzle correctly, then horizontally in the highlighted cells you will read the name of the heroine of the fable, who “sang all summer.”

The presentation can be used in literature lessons in grades 5 and 6 when studying the works of I.A. Krylov, as well as in extracurricular activities and extracurricular work on literature. The presentation contains brief information about I.A. Krylov, as well as elements of a quiz, which allows you to test students’ theoretical knowledge and repeat the concepts of “fable”, “moral”, “allegory”.

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"Presentation "The Great Russian Fabulist Ivan Andreevich Krylov""

Great Russian fabulist Ivan Andreevich Krylov

1769 - 1844

Ivan Andreevich Krylov (1769 - 1844)

Who has not heard his living words?

Who hasn’t met him in their life?

Immortal creations of Krylov

Every year we love more and more.

From school desks we got along with them,

In those days, the primer was barely comprehended.

And remained in memory forever

Winged Krylov words.

M. Isakovsky

K. Bryullov. Portrait of I. A. Krylov

At the origins of the fable genre

Aesop is an ancient Greek fabulist (VI century BC), considered the creator of the fable.

La Fontaine Jean de (1621 - 1695) - French poet, famous as a fabulist

Fables in Russian literature wrote:

V. I. Maikov

M. V. Lomonosov

A. P. Sumarokov

I. A. Krylov

I. I. Khemnitser

Do you know…

• Where was I.A. Krylov born?
• (in Moscow)
• How did the Krylov family live?

• (poorly, they had neither estates nor peasants)

• What kind of education did Krylov receive?

• (thanks to self-education he becomes the most well-read person of his time)

• How many fables were written by Krylov?

• (205)

• Where is the monument to I.A. Krylov?

• in the Summer Garden of St. Petersburg

• What is depicted on the monument?

• (on each side of the pedestal there are bas-relief images of characters from Krylov’s most famous fables).

Monument to I. A. Krylov

• In 1855, a bronze monument to the great fabulist was erected in the Summer Garden of St. Petersburg. Baron Pyotr Karlovich Klodt won the competition for the best project. He worked on the monument together with artists K. Bryullov and Agin.
• Krylov is depicted sitting in a chair, thoughtful. On each side of the pedestal there are bas-relief images of characters from Krylov’s most famous fables.

Fable as a genre

• Fable –
• this is a short moralizing poetic or prose story, in which there is an allegory, allegory

The moral of the story is...

• the opening or closing lines of a fable with a moralizing conclusion

• Allegory -……..

• allegorical image of an object

What do Krylov’s fables teach?

I. A. Krylov’s fables teach us to be kind, honest, and fair. Although fables involve animals, birds, or objects, we understand that they are about people. The author helps us evaluate their actions.

"Quartet"

"The Fox and the Grapes"

"Swan, Crayfish and Pike"

"Elephant and Moska"

"Pig under the Oak"

"Wolf and Lamb"

Name Krylov's fables using words

• Glasses, Cook, Elephant, Monkey, Fox, Pug, Pig, Wolf, grapes, Crow, Swan, Pike, Oak, Lamb, kennel, Cat, Cancer, Ant.

• Who didn't have enough pair?

Welcome to our theater!

• Staging of fables by I.A. Krylov
• 1. “Dragonfly and Ant” (5th grade)
• 2. “The Crow and the Fox” (5th grade)
• 3. “Two dogs” (5th grade)
• 4. “The Cuckoo and the Rooster” (4th grade)
• 5. “Quartet” (4th grade)
• 6. “Elephant and Pug” (6th grade)
• 7. “Pig under the Oak” (6th grade)

Well done!!!

• Thank you for your attention!

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Slide captions:

Ivan Andreevich Krylov (1769 – 1844) Literature Week March 16-20, 2015. The presentation was prepared by GPD teacher Kalinina K.G.

Ivan Andreevich Krylov was born on February 13 (February 2, old style) 1769. The exact place of birth of Ivan Andreevich is unknown, perhaps it is Moscow, Troitsk or Zaporozhye. Father - Andrei Prokhorovich Krylov (1736-1778). He served in a dragoon regiment, beginning his service as a private. He died with the rank of captain in poverty. Mother - Maria Alekseevna. After the death of her husband, she was left with two young children in her arms. Illiterate, but endowed with a natural mind, she oversaw her son’s education. Ivan Krylov studied literacy, arithmetic and prayers at home.

In 1774, the Krylov family moved to Tver. 1777 began the training of Ivan Andreevich. Having managed to surprise the local landowner with his poetry, he receives permission to study with his children. Independently studies literature, mathematics, French and Italian.

In 1778, Andrei Prokhorovich dies and the family finds itself in poverty. Ivan Krylov is transferred to the Tver provincial magistrate with the rank of sub-office clerk. It was in this service that young Krylov became acquainted with court procedures and bribery.

After moving to Moscow in 1783, he got a job in the Treasury Chamber. A little later, his mother and brother move in with him. Later he moves to St. Petersburg.

In 1797 Golitsyn invited Krylov to the position of personal secretary and teacher of his children. In 1808-1810 he worked in the Coinage Department. In 1809, the first book of fables by Ivan Andreevich Krylov was published. In the same year he ran for the Russian Academy. And in 1811 he was elected a member of the Russian Academy. 1812-1841 - works at the Public Library. In 1816 he was admitted to the Society of Lovers of Russian Literature. In 1817 he was admitted to the St. Petersburg Society of Lovers of Literature, Sciences and Arts. Summer of 1818 was elected to full nonresident members of the Kazan Society of Lovers of Russian Literature. 1819 - 6 volumes of fables by Ivan Krylov were published.

On March 27, 1820, I. A. Krylov was awarded the Order of St. Vladimir 4th degree. In 1823, the Russian Academy awarded Ivan Andreevich a gold medal.

November 21 (November 9, old style) 1844 Ivan Andreevich Krylov dies of transient pneumonia.

What is a fable? A fable is a short prose or poetic story in which there are symbolic characters who embody various human types and illustrate the principles of morality or practical expediency. The moral lesson is either contained in the story itself, or can be directly formulated in a special argument separate from it. The characters are most often animals, but sometimes human beings, gods or inanimate objects.

Fables by I.A. Krylova 1. Crow and Fox 2. Monkey and Glasses 3. Swan, Pike and Cancer 4. Dragonfly and Ant 5. Elephant and Pug 6. Two Pigeons 7. Cat and Cook 8. Quartet 9. Wolf and Lamb 10. Mouse and Rat 11. Musicians 12. Two Barrels 13. The Picky Bride 14. Casket 15. Crow and Hen 16. Raising a Lion 17. Starling 18. Oak and Cane 19. Demyan’s Ear 20. Cauldron and Pot

Interesting but true!! Obese, with disheveled gray hair, in clothes constantly stained with something - this is how Ivan Andreevich Krylov was often seen in St. Petersburg society, for which Vyazemsky dubbed him a “slob.” Once, getting ready for a masquerade, Krylov asked A.N. Olenin what costume he should wear, to which he replied: “You, Ivan Andreevich, wash yourself and comb your hair, and no one will recognize you.”

Interesting but true!! When dining, Ivan Andreevich put on his plate as much of each dish as could fit on it. Getting up from the table, after praying to the icon, he always said: “How much does a person need?” - which caused everyone to laugh.

Interesting facts Once on a walk, Ivan Andreevich met young people, and one of this company decided to make fun of the writer’s physique (he most likely did not know him) and said: “Look! What a cloud is coming!”, and Krylov looked at the sky and added sarcastically: “Yes, it’s really going to rain. That’s why the frogs started croaking.”

“The composer must remember that the degree of attention of listeners to which he can claim depends on the strength of his talent.” I.A. Krylov.

Description of the presentation by individual slides:

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Ivan Andreevich Krylov Prepared by a student of the 6th grade “G” of the MBOU Lyceum “Technical” Gilmutdinov Eduard

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The outstanding Russian fabulist, playwright and journalist Ivan Andreevich Krylov was born on February 13, 1769 in Moscow into the family of a poor retired army officer. Krylov's childhood was spent in Tver and was far from rosy. Father - Andrei Prokhorovich Krylov, died in 1778 without leaving the family any means of subsistence, so little Krylov, already at the age of 10, had to work as a scribe in the Tver court. Krylova's mother, Marya Alekseevna, had no opportunity to educate her son, but paid great attention to his self-education. Ivan studied literacy, arithmetic and prayers at home. Persistence and work made him one of the most enlightened writers of his time. Childhood

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Life in St. Petersburg The capital of Russia did not give them a carefree life. Krylov managed to build the office of the Treasury Chamber, at the same time he began to actively write. In 1782, the Krylov family moved to St. Petersburg. Ivan Andreevich published his first play in St. Petersburg when he was only 15 years old. Having received a considerable fee for it, at that time - 60 rubles, he bought books by the best writers with this money, and was very happy.

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Publishing magazines His first plays became popular in the secular society of St. Petersburg. The funds earned were enough to open his own literary magazine. Each of his works in literature was an injection to the authorities; a lot of satire and wit made the long-term existence of his printed publications impossible. Contrary to censorship instructions, after one magazine was closed, he immediately opened a new one. In the end, Krylov was forced to leave journalism for a while and went on a trip to Russia. He devoted almost 10 years to constantly moving between cities, towns and villages, visited almost every province, lived in Ukraine, Nizhny Novgorod, Saratov and Tambov.

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“Grandfather Krylov” Each fable is a small scene that ends with a moral. Having settled again in St. Petersburg, working in the Public Library as an assistant librarian, Ivan Andreevich found his own home and began writing fables, which brought him great fame. Already at the age of 50, I decided to learn the ancient Greek language in order to read the fables of the ancient Greek fabulist Isopus in the original, and in 2 years I reread all the books that existed in this language. Observations of the life of the Russian people and the life of different strata of society allowed him to accumulate a huge amount of material for his fables. Gradually, Ivan Andreevich became “Grandfather Krylov” - this is how the people nicknamed their favorite for his simplicity, good nature, attention to ordinary people, and love for animals. Krylov composed 236 fables in which he condemned the ignorance, stupidity, selfishness, laziness and other shortcomings of his contemporaries. The heroes of all fables are animals, but they behave like people.

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Krylov's fables I. A. Krylov's fables teach us to be kind, honest, and fair. Although fables involve animals, birds, or objects, we understand that they are about people. The author helps us evaluate their actions.

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“Catchphrases” Many phrases from Krylov’s fables have become “catchphrases”. It is usually said in a situation where a lot of time has passed and things have not moved forward. “And things are still there” Swan, Pike and Cancer Instead of criticizing the shortcomings of others, it is better to see if you yourself have them. “Why count and work as a godmother? Isn’t it better to turn to yourself, godfather?” Mirror and Monkey

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“Catchphrases” Many phrases from Krylov’s fables have become “catchphrases”. Mutual praise is not sincere. They say ironically when one praises another because he praised him. “The cuckoo praises the rooster because he praises the cuckoo.” Cuckoo and Rooster One speaks, shames, convinces, and the other, not paying attention, continues to do something bad. They say when they want to emphasize that it is useless to persuade in cases where decisive measures are needed, not words. “And Vaska listens and eats” The Cat and the Cook

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IVAN ANDREEVICH KRYLOV (1769 - 1844)

Slide 2

Ivan Andreevich Krylov
Russian poet; fabulist; translator; employee of the Imperial Public Library; State Councillor; Full member of the Imperial Russian Academy (1811); Academician of the Imperial Academy of Sciences in the Department of Russian Language and Literature (1841).

Slide 3

Fable, a short, often comic story in verse or prose, with a direct moral conclusion, giving the story an allegorical meaning. The characters are usually animals, plants, things.

Slide 4

In his youth, Krylov was famous
primarily as a satirist writer; publisher of the satirical magazine “Mail of Spirits” and the widely circulated parody tragicomedy “Trumph,” which ridiculed Paul I.

Slide 5

Krylov is
the author of more than 200 fables from 1809 to 1843, they were published in nine parts and were reprinted in very large editions for those times. In 1842, his works were published in German translation. Many expressions from Krylov's fables have become popular expressions. I. A. Krylov’s fables were set to music, for example, by A. G. Rubinstein - the fables “The Cuckoo and the Eagle”, “The Donkey and the Nightingale”, “The Dragonfly and the Ant”, “Quartet”.

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early years
Ivan Krylov spent the first years of his childhood traveling with his family. He learned to read and write at home (his father was a big fan of reading, after him a whole chest of books passed to his son). He studied French in a family of wealthy neighbors. In 1777, he was enrolled in the civil service as a sub-clerk of the Kalyazin Lower Zemstvo Court, and then of the Tver Magistrate. Krylov studied little, but read quite a lot.

Slide 7

Ivan Andreevich Krylov
in 1809 he published the first separate edition of his fables, in the amount of 23, and with this little book he won a prominent and honorable place in Russian literature, and thanks to subsequent editions of fables he became a writer to such a national degree as no one else had been before.

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Ivan Andreevich Krylov
in 1810 he became an assistant librarian at the Imperial Public Library; On December 16, 1811 he was elected a member of the Russian Academy; On January 14, 1823, he received a gold medal from her for literary merits; and when the Russian Academy was transformed into the Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Academy of Sciences (1841), he was approved as an ordinary academician.

Slide 9

On February 2, 1838, the 50th anniversary of his literary activity was celebrated in St. Petersburg with such solemnity and at the same time with such warmth and sincerity that such a literary celebration cannot be mentioned earlier.

Slide 10

Last years
At the end of his life, Krylov was treated kindly by the authorities. He had the rank of state councilor, a six-thousandth boarding house. Krylov lived a long time and did not change his habits in any way. Completely lost in laziness and gourmand. He, an intelligent and not very kind man, eventually settled into the role of a good-natured eccentric, an absurd, unembarrassed glutton. The image he invented suited the court, and at the end of his life he could afford anything. He was not ashamed to be a glutton, a slob and a lazy person.